Why do many African cultures emphasize the importance of maintaining relationships with ancestral spirits?
Why do many African cultures emphasize the importance of maintaining relationships with ancestral spirits? They could cause harm if they are displeased. … It is an ancient tradition in the culture.
What is the function of Nkisi Nkonde figure?
An nkisi nkondi embodies defensive power and was used to protect a community. To complete this sculpture, a ritual expert placed potent ingredients associated with supernatural powers in the cavity carved into the figure’s abdomen. Nails and blades activated the spirit that was now accessible through the figure.
Why is the display of African art in museums frequently problematic?
Why is the display of African art in museums problematic? Their full meaning can only be understood in the context of ritual performance. How does traditional African art differ from Western art of the nineteenth century?
Who sacked and burned the Benin royal palace in 1897 Group of answer choices?
When the British tried to expand their own trade in the 19th century, the Benin people killed their envoys. So in 1897 the British sent an armed expedition which captured the king of Benin, destroyed his palace and took away large quantities of sculpture and regalia, including works in wood, ivory and especially brass.
What is Shiva Nataraja responsible for doing quizlet?
what is shiva nataraja responsible for doing. bringing to life the endless of cycle of birth and rebirth, stamping out evil and ignorance, balancing contradictory qualities like creation and destruction, dancing the world into existence.
What is the importance of mask in African traditional religion?
Masks serve an important role in rituals or ceremonies with varied purposes like ensuring a good harvest, addressing tribal needs in time of peace or war, or conveying spiritual presences in initiation rituals or burial ceremonies. Some masks represent the spirits of deceased ancestors.
What is the function of the nkisi N Kondi figure quizlet art?
What does Nkisi n’kondi mean? What is it’s purpose? It helps to keep order of the Kongo people. It embodies an ancestral spirit who will hunt down sources of misery and destroy them and hunt down anyone who has taken a vow, oath or contract and who hasn’t kept that promise.
How are Nkisi nkonde an example of an object transformed by use?
3. “Nkisi nkonde provide a dramatic example of the ways in which African sculpture are transformed by use. When first carved, the figure is ‘neutral,’ with no particular significance or use. Magical materials applied by a diviner transform the figure into a power being, at the same time modifying its form.
Which of the following can describe Kongo nkisi N Kondi figures?
N’kondi are a type of nkisi figures used to search out wrongdoing, cause or cure sicknesses, and enforce oaths. When Kongo people enter into an oath or agreement, they hammer a nail into the Nkisi N’kondi figure (Image 172) to seal the contract.
What is traditional African art?
What is called Traditional African Art is what is most commonly recognized by Westerners. Wooden masks feature heavily in Traditional artworks, and originate mostly from Western African countries. These masks are created to represent human, animal, or mythical creatures and are used for ceremonial purposes.
What themes of art are most frequently explored in African art?
Revealing the importance behind some of Africa’s most beautiful art and culture are four common themes. These themes represent ceremonial honor, mother earth and the people as her children, honor, and portrayal of a stranger.
How did museums and individuals outside Africa come to possess such large collections of African art?
“Some were brought by missionaries,” Gryseels says. “Others were brought by civil servants … also, some were resulting from military expeditions and sometimes even from plundering.” For decades, Congolese leaders have asked for these objects to be returned.
How did the Benin Empire fall?
The Benin kingdom fell mainly because, in an age when the traders and the British consular officials had reasons impelling them to penetrate into the hinterland, Oba Ovonramwen was clinging to traditional policies of economic exclusiveness and monopolistic practices which inflicted economic losses on the revenues of …
Why did the British burn Benin?
The British used one of their favorite tactics to burn the city to the ground: deception – they claimed that the Omo n’Oba Ovonramwen had breached a treaty (they wanted to annex Benin Kingdom as a British protectorate, and the Oba refused to sign). … The operation was named ‘Benin Punitive Expedition.
What is the name of the artistic technique that the Benin people used to show important people as larger than others?
This convention of sizing human figures based on status is known as “hierarchic scale” and is found in artwork from cultures around the world and across time. The Oba would have travelled with a large cohort of attendants, warriors, servants, diplomats, chieftains, and priests.