Is Cameroon part of Europe?
At 475,442 square kilometres (183,569 sq mi), Cameroon is the world’s 53rd-largest country. The country is located in Central and West Africa, known as the hinge of Africa, on the Bight of Bonny, part of the Gulf of Guinea and the Atlantic Ocean.
Was Cameroon a European colony?
In 1884 the area became a German colony and after the First World War it was divided between France and Britain [iii]. In 1960 the country was formalised into the Republic of Cameroon, when it gained independence from France [iv].
Which part of Africa is Cameroon?
Cameroon, country lying at the junction of western and central Africa. Its ethnically diverse population is among the most urban in western Africa. The capital is Yaoundé, located in the south-central part of the country.
What is Cameroon ethnicity?
Cameroon is an ethnically diverse country with about 250 groups. Some of the groups are interrelated while others have been assimilated into other groups through years of interaction. These ethnic groups mainly fall under the Bantu, Semitic, and Nilotic language groups.
Is Cameroon part of Nigeria?
Northern Cameroon officially became part of Nigeria on 1 June, whilst Southern Cameroons became part of Cameroon on 1 October.
What continent is Cameroon in?
Reason of Colonization
Cameroon was colonized in 1884 by Germany, because Germany was looking for a colonial empire. Also they needed a country in Africa were Germans could establish trade. They chose Cameroon when an important German company built a warehouse there.
Why did Germany want Cameroon?
To increase German investment in order to create jobs and increase revenue. To secure new market for the German product especially after the British restricted. German trade in the Congo treaty in 1884. To increase monopoly in order to make huge profits.
How did the Germans take over Cameroon?
German traders first arrived 1862 and in 1884 the German Empire signed an agreement with Kings Bell and Akwa under which Kamerun – German for Cameroon – became a German protectorate. Germany lost her colonies during the First World War (1914-1918) and Cameroon ceased to be a German possession in 1916.
What race is Bantu?
*Bantu people of Africa are affirmed on this date in 1000 BCE. They are Black African speakers of Bantu languages of several hundred indigenous ethnic groups. The Bantu live in sub-Saharan Africa, spread over a vast area from Central Africa across the African Great Lakes to Southern Africa.
Is Cameroon a French territory?
French Cameroon or French Cameroons (French: Cameroun) was a League of Nations Mandate territory in Central Africa. It now forms part of the independent country of Cameroon.
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French Cameroon.
Territory of Cameroun Cameroun | |
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History | |
• German Cameroon partitioned | 20 July 1916 |
• independence as Cameroon | 1 October 1960 |
Why is Cameroon considered as Africa in miniature?
Cameroon is often known as “Africa in miniature” because of its geographical and cultural diversity. The Central African country has one of the highest literacy rates on the continent, but its economic progress has been hampered by corruption and decades of authoritarian rule.
Is Cameroon and Congo the same?
Because they lie near or on the equator, these nations typically include tropical rainforest and humid savanna. While the Congo takes its name from the old African kingdom of Kongo, Cameroon gets its name from the first Europeans to arrive in the area in 1472. … Eventually, the word Camarões became Cameroon.
What are natives of Cameroon called?
The Constitution of the Republic of Cameroon uses the word “indigenous”; however, it is not clear to whom it can be applied. Nevertheless, with the development in international law, civil society and the government are increasingly using the term “indigenous” to refer to the Pygmies, Mbororo and Kirdi.
What language do they speak in Cameroon?
Cameroonians speak mostly French and English, which are foreign but official languages and part of an entrenched separatist conflict that has cost about 3,000 lives since 2017.