What are some of the major red grape varieties of South Africa?

What is the most widely produced red grape variety in South Africa?

Cabernet Sauvignon is now the most widely planted red variety in South Africa, producing Bordeaux-style reds together with Merlot. South Africa is also home to the world’s largest planting of Pinotage — a crossing of Pinot Noir and Cinsault.

What are the red grape varieties?

The Most Popular Red Grape Varieties

  • Cabernet Sauvignon.
  • Merlot.
  • Pinot Noir.
  • Syrah/Shiraz.
  • Zinfandel.

How many grape varieties are there in South Africa?

Just as the wildlife industry has the Big Five, the South African wine industry boasts the Big Six, which refers to the cultivars: Pinotage, Shiraz, Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Chardonnay and Sauvignon Blanc.

How many varieties of red grape are there?

While a handful of red wine grape varietals – such as Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot and Pinot Noir – may get most of the attention from wine enthusiasts, there are actually 20 different red wine grapes that are extremely popular around the world.

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Which grape variety is unique to South Africa?

Pinotage is a red wine grape that is South Africa’s signature variety. The grape is a cross between Pinot Noir and Cinsault (Hermitage) and was created in 1925 by Professor Abraham Perold. The variety combines the noble characteristics of the former with the reliability of the latter.

What is a grape variety?

The term grape variety refers to cultivars rather than actual botanical varieties according to the International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants, because they are propagated by cuttings and may have unstable reproductive properties.

What are the 5 grape varietals?

Top 5 Grape Varietals

  • Being that we’re a wine company, we’re constantly talking about interesting grape varietals from across the world. Sometimes we have to remind ourselves to take a step back from the atypical and pay homage to wine’s roots – the OG Top 5. …
  • Cabernet Sauvignon. …
  • Merlot. …
  • Airen. …
  • Tempranillo. …
  • Chardonnay.

What is the best grape variety for red wine?

Cabernet Sauvignon is known as the king of the red wine. This grape variety is grown in almost every top wine producing region globally.

How many red wine varieties are there?

There are right around 50 key red wine varietals that consistently manifest themselves in today’s worldwide wine market.

What is the best South African red wine?

Top 10 South African red wines

  • Nicolas Van Der Merwe Cabernet Sauvignon 2017. Nico Van Der Merwe. …
  • Red Blend 2015. Quoin Rock. …
  • Malbec 2015. Mt Vernon. …
  • Syrah 2018. Glen Carlou. …
  • Skyfall Cabernet Sauvignon 2015. Bartinney. …
  • Southern Point Shiraz-Merlot 2019. …
  • Royal Nymphomane 2015. …
  • The Best Shiraz 2019.
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Which is the most planted white grape variety in South Africa?

Typically South African is no doubt Chenin Blanc, the most planted white vine of the country. But also lesser known varieties like Gewürztraminer and Viognier from South Africa are every penny worth their price.

Where are grapes mostly found in South Africa?

The South African table grape export industry is situated in mild Mediterranean and arid subtropical climates. More than 80% of table grape production in South Africa occurs in the Western Cape re- gion.

What are the 4 types of grapes?

Here are 16 types of grapes, including some you may have never heard of.

  • Concord. Concord grapes have a deep bluish-purple hue and are commonly enjoyed fresh as table grapes. …
  • Cotton Candy. …
  • Moon Drops. …
  • Flame Seedless. …
  • Dominga. …
  • Red Globe. …
  • Crimson. …
  • Black Muscat.

How do you identify grape varieties?

The most important clue to identify the grape variety is the leaf. It should be a full-grown leaf to properly show the characteristics.

There are other clues too:

  1. How do the branches grow?
  2. Are they rigid and self-supporting or tend to fall down on the ground?
  3. The colour of the wood and bark. …
  4. Look of the buds.

How many varieties of table grapes are there?

Another fun fact: According to the Food and Agriculture Organization, the world uses 70 percent of the grapes grown to make wine. And while an estimated 10,000 types of grapes exist in the Vitaceae family, only around 1,300 of these are used in winemaking.

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