Niger, Guinea, Cote de Ivoire, Mali, Burkina Faso, Algeria, Benin, Chad, Cameroon, and Nigeria are the ten African countries that the river runs through.
How many countries does the Niger river go through?
The Niger River basin. The Niger River basin, located in western Africa, covers 7.5% of the continent and spreads over ten countries (Map 2 and Table 12).
Why is the Niger river called Niger?
The name may come from Berber phrase ger-n-ger meaning “river of rivers”. … The modern nations of Nigeria and Niger take their names from the river, marking contesting national claims by colonial powers of the “Upper”, “Lower” and “Middle” Niger river basin during the Scramble for Africa at the end of the 19th century.
Who named river Niger?
The Niger is believed to have been named by the Greeks. Along its course it is known by several names. These include the Joliba (Malinke: “great river”) in its upper course; the Mayo Balleo and the Isa Eghirren in its central reach; and the Kwarra, Kworra, or Quorra in its lower stretch.
What is the original name of river Niger?
countries, though the whole basin covers nine countries of West Africa that together represent a kaleidoscope of cultures and landscapes. The original name of the river “egerou n-igereou”, which means the “river of rivers” was given by the Tuareg, expressing the exceptional character they attributed to it.
What are 5 facts about the Niger river?
The Niger River floods each year from September to May. The Niger River delta is home to the African Lion. The West African manatee, a creature near extinction lives in the Niger River. The Niger River has been an important source of water to those in its region since the first inhabitants settled there.
Which river crosses the equator twice?
The Congo River zigzags across the equator twice as it flows from eastern Africa, through the Congo rainforest, all the way to the Atlantic Ocean, according to Mongabay, a nonprofit environmental science and conservation news site.
Who built river Niger?
Feasibility studies and design considerations on the possibility of constructing a bridge across River Niger from Asaba to Onitsha was carried out by the Netherlands Engineering Consultants of The Hague, Holland (NEDECO) in the 1950s, Between 1964 and 1965, French construction giant, Dumez, constructed the Niger Bridge …
How much bigger than London was Timbuktu?
Although Timbuktu today does not show the beauty it had in its heyday, the city had an estimated population of 115,000 inhabitants, which is 5 times more than that of medieval London. The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization UNESCO made it a cultural heritage site in 1988.
What did Mungo Park discover?
Mungo Park, a Scottish surgeon and explorer, was sent out by the ‘Association for Promoting the Discovery of the Interior of Africa’ to discover the course of the River Niger.
Who discovered Africa?
Portuguese explorer Prince Henry, known as the Navigator, was the first European to methodically explore Africa and the oceanic route to the Indies.
Who gave Nigeria name?
Like so many modern African states, Nigeria is the creation of European imperialism. Its very name – after the great Niger River, the country’s dominating physical feature – was suggested in the 1890s by British journalist Flora Shaw, who later became the wife of colonial governor Frederick Lugard.
Who discovered Nigeria?
Nigeria is discovered during 19 century to be precise in the year 1914 after the amalgamation of Northern and southern to form Nigeria.It was named and discovered by a British journalist Flora Shaw who later got married to Lord Fredrick Lugard a British administrator(the Governor General of both the Northern and …
What are the four regions around the Niger river?
Terms in this set (25)
- Southern part of Sahara (very rare rain)
- Sahel (strip of land with little rainfall that divides the desert from wetter areas)
- Savannah (open grassland with scattered trees)
- Rain forests (moist, densely wooded areas) near the equator; gets heavy rain.