The Sahara lies along the Tropic of Cancer in the north and the Namib Desert is situated on the Tropic of Capricorn in the south. The Sahara stretches across much of northern Africa creating a formidable barrier and dividing Africa between a Muslim, Arab North and traditional African cultural groups in the south.
What are the major physical in Africa?
Africa has eight major physical regions: the Sahara, the Sahel, the Ethiopian Highlands, the savanna, the Swahili Coast, the rain forest, the African Great Lakes, and Southern Africa.
What is the largest natural barrier in Africa?
The Sahara stretches across from the Atlantic seaboard in the west to the Red Sea, creating a natural barrier between tropical Africa and the Mediterranean. This is a land of golden dunes, extraordinary rock sculptures and forbidding mountain fortresses, with some of the most inspiring landscapes on the continent.
What are some of Africa’s geographic barriers?
Africa, the second-largest continent, is bounded by the Mediterranean Sea, the Red Sea, the Indian Ocean, and the Atlantic Ocean.
What are 10 major physical features of Africa?
Check out some of the most-impressive physical features found in Africa.
- Victoria Falls. Victoria Falls. …
- The Namib. Namib desert. …
- East African Rift System. Kenya: Great Rift Valley. …
- Congo River. Congo River: hydroelectric dam at Inga Falls. …
- The Sahara. sand dunes. …
- Lake Victoria. …
- Ituri Forest. …
- Nile River.
What are the main physical features of South Africa?
South Africa’s surface area falls into two major physiographic categories: the interior plateau, and the land between the plateau and the coast. Forming the boundary between these two areas is the Great Escarpment, the most prominent and continuous relief feature of the country.
What are the physical features of Africa below the equator?
It is broken up into eight distinctive geographical regions: Sahara, Sahel, Ethiopian Highlands, Savanna, Swahili Coast, Rain Forest, African Great Lakes, and Southern Africa.
What are the physical features of West Africa?
The region of West Africa includes the southern portion of the bulge of the continent, which extends westward to the Atlantic Ocean. This region is bisected by the African Transition Zone, which borders the southern edge of the Sahara Desert. The main physical features include the Sahara Desert and the Niger River.
Which physical feature is a barrier between the Mediterranean Sea and the Sahara desert?
The Sahara is bordered in the west by the Atlantic Ocean, in the north by the Atlas Mountains and Mediterranean Sea, in the east by the Red Sea, and in the south by the Sahel—a semiarid region that forms a transitional zone between the Sahara to the north and the belt of humid savannas to the south.
What is the physical geography of Africa?
Africa is the most tropical of all continents. Climate and vegetation range from equatorial rainforests, tropical deserts and savanna grassland to Mediterranean. The Sahara Desert, the largest of its kind anywhere in the world, is over 10.4 million km2 n North to south is approx. 1800 kms and east-west is 5600km.
What is the most dominant physical feature of Southern Africa?
High Plateau/High Veld: the most dominant physical feature in southern Africa is the high plateau, known locally as the high veld. It comprises more than three-quarters of the region’s area.
What are 3 physical features?
There are three types of physical features: living, nonliving and artificial.
What physical features influence population density in Africa south of the Sahara?
What physical features influence population density in Africa south of the Sahara? Rivers, mountains, other bodies of water and deserts. Why is food production in the region inadequate? Government, poor soil, climate related and conflict.
What are 5 physical features?
They include land forms, bodies of water, climate, soils, natural vegetation, and animal life.
Which major physical feature of Africa is highlighted on this map?
Which major physical feature of Africa is highlighted on this map? The Nile River is the primary water source for which two African countries? The map shows the location of the largest desert in the world, which covers about a third of the continent of Africa.
What are 4 physical features?
Landforms, bodies of water, climate, soils, natural vegetation, and animal life are among them. Physical features are including landforms, bodies of water, terrains, and ecosystems.